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               owned the buildings in which they were quartered, and Council had an engineering plan for the

               road. But funding was required.


               Boyes succeeded in achieving the necessary meeting of minds around a common purpose and the
               key  element  was  undoubtedly  the  prospect  of  using  convict  labour.  There  were  a  number  of

               reasons for this. Firstly, they had accumulated experience from the other work so far completed;
               secondly, the Prisons Department agreed to charge them out at the low rate of 1/- per convict per

               day (the normal rate was 1/6 per day) and so the costs would be much lower (£45,000) than if

               Council  labour  were  used  (£100,000);  thirdly,  the  Province  was  willing  to  sell  the  Slangkop
               convict station to Council for reuse on this job. So on 27 September 1923 Council recommended

               “……that subject to the convicts being obtained, authority be given for the work to proceed, and
               that  the  Committee  [Roads  and  Drainage]  be  authorised  to  take  all  necessary  steps  in  the

               matter.”


               On  4  October  1923  Councillor  Abdullah  Abdurahman  (Chairman,  Roads  and  Drainage

               Committee) (Fig. 3.6), Mr Dyason (Superintendent of Prisons), and Councillor Boyes visited the
               Slangkop  station  and  reached  agreement  that  the  Prisons  Department  would  cover  costs  of

               demolition and re-erection, if the Province were agreeable.


               The only discordant note in all of this collaboration was a protest from the Federation of Labour
               Unions who opposed the use of convict labour when there were so many other men of all races

               out  of work. Council considered this  viewpoint but  on 17 October 1923 they confirmed their

               earlier decision to use convicts, and so the stage was set for work to commence.


               Given  the  speed  with  which  progress  had  been  made  Council  had  to  make  special  financial
               arrangements. On 20 October 1923 the City Engineer, Mr. Lloyd-Davies (Fig. 3.7), reported to

               the Streets and Drainage Committee on the tasks and costs lying ahead:











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