Page 8 - Bulletin 19 2015
P. 8

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               Problematically, many of the new additions that are presented to us are of an inferior standard

               especially when stone is involved. The modern use of stone a lot of the time tends to use the
               material  as  if  it  were  a  kind  of  decorative  masonry  wallpaper,  therefore  bypassing  the

               essential character of the material which of course is structural and load-bearing. (Fig. 1.7.)


               As  the  architectural  historian  Gavin  Stamp  says  to  people  following  his  guided  tours  of
               modern London, “Almost every change that has taken place has been for the worse”. Sadly,

               this applies to many other places around the world. I believe that we need to prevent and,

               better still, reverse this all too familiar trend in relation to our unique coastal environment.


               The Importance of Stone to Architecture and Building


               I would like first to present some of the qualities of stone which make it not only pleasing as

               a building material but in fact crucial to the nature and future of buildings. (Fig. 1.8) I believe
               one cannot underestimate the power of stone in creating and more importantly maintaining a

               building’s heritage. I also believe that a key problem with the buildings of our time has to do
               with the profound thinness of the materials and detailing used. (Fig. 1.9.)



               Fashion plays a huge part and currently we often find in our local trendy additions a certain
               fetish when it comes to corrugated iron. Here we see an example where the stone has been

               quite carefully restored but then crowned with an alien tin shed; a solution which in my view
               is inappropriate both to the actual building and the area as a whole. I would go further and

               argue  that  in  a  single  act  of  selfishness  and  lack  of  urban  manners,  this  example  sets  a

               shocking precedent. (Fig. 1.10.)


               I will expand on this later. Next I provide a brief introduction to the actual material under
               discussion, namely stone.



               General Types of rock


               There are many different types of rock which, for the purposes of this talk I have reduced to
               the three basic categories.


               Igneous rock eg. granite. This is extremely hard and is used mainly for kerb-stones, flooring
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